The construction industry is a fast-moving and ever-changing sector that uses various protection chemicals to ensure the safety of those working there. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), protection chemicals are materials that provide a barrier or shield against physical or chemical hazards.
Industrial coatings, flame retardants, and waterproofing agents are the most common protection chemicals used in the construction industry. Industrial coatings protect against corrosion, fire, and wear and tear. Flame retardants help reduce the spread of flames in hazardous areas.
Safety not only does it apply to the workers but also for the environment. With this in mind, construction professionals are encouraged to use non-toxic protection chemicals that are safe for the environment and human health. For instance, waterproofing agents help to protect against water damage and dampness. Chemical additives can also help improve the performance of construction materials, such as concrete and asphalt.
Read on to explore the most common protection chemicals used in the construction industry and their applications.
1. Industrial coatings:
Industrial coatings help protect metal surfaces from corrosion and other damage. These coatings are applied to steel beams, pipes, roofs, and walls to provide a protective layer. For example, epoxy coatings protect against abrasion and corrosion on factory floors. Polyurethane coatings are also popular and can be used to reduce water absorption and weathering.
Industrial coatings not only provide protection but also enhance the look of a building. For example, anodized aluminum coatings can give metal surfaces a more attractive finish. One of the leading providers of industrial coatings is the Continental Research Corporation, with its highly durable line for industrial grounds care and maintaining construction equipment. They have been providing quality products and services for over 55 years. Industry professionals recognize them as the place to go for maintenance products that will get the job done right.
2. Flame retardants:
Flame retardants are commonly used in the construction industry to reduce the spread of flames in hazardous areas. Flame retardants apply on wood, fabric, and other materials that could catch fire and spread quickly. Common flame retardants include boric acid, ammonium phosphates, and halogenated hydrocarbons. These chemicals form a protective layer on surfaces and can reduce the spread of fire. Flame retardants are especially important in areas with combustible materials, such as electrical wiring and power systems. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) sets the standards for flame retardant chemicals to ensure safety in the construction industry. Flame retardants must be applied carefully to reduce fire risk and other health hazards.
3. Waterproofing agents:
As their name suggests, waterproofing agents protect surfaces from water damage and dampness. These chemicals work by forming a protective layer that prevents moisture from penetrating the surface of materials such as concrete or brick. Common waterproofing agents include acrylic polymers, bitumen emulsions, and silicones. Waterproofing agents can apply as a liquid or coating on roofs, foundations, and walls. However, experienced professionals should use waterproofing agents to ensure safety and effectiveness. These agents are common in industrial buildings, civil infrastructure projects, and residential construction.
4. Chemical additives:
Chemical additives are also used in the construction industry to improve the performance of materials such as concrete and asphalt. These additives include admixtures, accelerators, retarders, water repellents, and plasticizers. Admixtures are added to the concrete mix to increase flexibility and strength. At the same time, accelerators and retarders help control the setting time of the mix. Water repellents help protect against water damage, and plasticizers reduce shrinkage in masonry materials. Chemical additives can improve durability, reduce maintenance costs, and extend the life of construction materials. Not only do they help protect against corrosion, but they can also reduce the need for costly repairs and replacements.
5. Protective coatings:
Protective coatings are often used on bridges, highways, and other large structures to ensure their safety and durability. The most commonly used protective coatings are epoxy and polyurethane. Epoxy coatings help to protect against corrosion, moisture, and wear and tear. Polyurethane coatings provide protection against water, UV rays, and other environmental conditions. Both of these products help seal metal surfaces and protect the integrity of a structure. The National Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) sets the standards for protective coatings and provides technical information to industry professionals. And the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) provides guidelines for the performance of protective coatings in specific applications. By following these standards, professionals can ensure the best performance and protection for their construction projects.
6. Sealants:
Sealants are another common chemical used in the construction industry. These products are applied to prevent air, water, dust, and other contaminants from entering a space. Standard sealants include acrylic, silicone, and polyurethane. They come in handy on various surfaces, including windows, doors, and other openings. Sealants are essential in construction because they protect against moisture, air, and dust. In addition, they help reduce energy costs by preventing heat from escaping a building. Professionals should follow application instructions and safety protocols when using sealants to ensure the best performance.
7. Concrete protection products:
Concrete is one of the most commonly used materials in construction, and several products are available to protect and maintain concrete surfaces. These include curing agents, sealants, and coatings. Curing agents help to harden concrete and reduce its permeability. In contrast, sealants and coatings help protect against moisture, chemicals, and UV rays. There are also additives available to improve the performance of concrete, such as air entrainment and plasticizers. Furthermore, these products help reduce maintenance costs and extend the life of concrete structures.
8. Safety Products:
Safety is a priority in construction, as accidents can devastate workers and property. And to ensure safety, there are several products available to protect personnel, equipment, and materials. These include personal protective equipment (PPE), such as hard hats and safety glasses, warning signs, barricades, and guardrails. In addition, products are available to reduce risks from hazardous materials, such as safety cabinets and spill containment products. By using these products, construction professionals can provide a safe work environment for their employees.
Summary:
As construction projects become increasingly complex, the need for chemical products has grown. Products like adhesives, sealants, protective coatings, and concrete protection products help protect surfaces and structures from damage. In addition, safety products help reduce risks to personnel and property. Construction professionals can ensure the highest quality results by using the right products for each application. However, they must follow safety protocols and application instructions to get the most out of these products.